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Thailand Abortion Law 2021: A Summary

By Abortion Thailand editorial team·April 22, 2026
Thailand Abortion Law 2021: A Summary

In 2021, Thailand amended Section 301–305 of the Criminal Code (Amendment No. 28), significantly reshaping abortion rights.

What changed

The previous law treated abortion as a criminal offense with narrow exceptions. The amendment permits termination within 12 weeks when performed by a licensed medical practitioner, without requiring a specific reason.

Key gestational milestones

  • 1–12 weeks: Permitted with no specific reason required
  • 12–20 weeks: Permitted after options counseling and medical diagnosis
  • Over 20 weeks: Permitted only in special cases such as health risk, severe fetal abnormality, or pregnancy from sexual assault

Your rights

You have the right to complete information, non-judgmental care, and protection of personal data under the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA).

Before deciding

Consult a licensed doctor for an accurate gestational assessment. Avoid buying pills online without medical supervision — both health and legal risks are significant.

⚠️The information in this article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice for individual cases. Always consult a licensed physician before making any decisions.

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